Though the
idea of the unconscious has been around for thousands of years, it was not
commonly understood as an honest revelation of inner desires and/or demons
until the time of Freud toward the end of the 19th century. This
idea had a profound impact on art. Dream content and analysis began to manifest
artistically in an unprecedented manor after the emergence of Freud’s studies
of the unconscious. Surrealist art was founded upon the premises of Freudian
psychology and Marxist economics, and often echoed much earlier Romantic ideas
of mental anguish and hidden psychological truths. After WWII the surrealist movement began to
diminish, making way for more socially practical artistic endeavors. However, the power within use of subliminal
content stuck around, not in efforts to lead the world to a brighter tomorrow,
but to sell products to the people of today.
I have
always adored the work of the surrealists, particularly the work of Salvador
Dali and Rene Magritte, because of their ability to recreate a dreamlike scene
as if it were truly happening in front of our own eyes. To delve into the
unconscious is a daring move for any artist to make, but often times those
efforts create especially intriguing work because of the drastically differing
interpretations such works are capable of generating. Personally I tend to
gravitate towards a surrealist approach to depiction of conscious reality in my
own work. The conscious is a comfortable and trustworthy hook upon which I can
hang my artists cap without question. The exploration of my own unconscious
could get messy, to say the least.
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